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Translation

dật sĩ

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The Vietnamese word "dật sĩ" refers to a "retired scholar" or a "learned person who has withdrawn from public life." This term combines the word "dật," which means to withdraw or retreat, and "," which means scholar or gentleman.

Usage Instructions:
  • "Dật sĩ" is used as a noun and typically describes someone who has had a career in academia or scholarship but has decided to step back from public duties or responsibilities.
  • It can carry a connotation of wisdom and deep knowledge, as these individuals often retire after many years of study and teaching.
Example Sentence:
  • "Ông ấy một dật sĩ nổi tiếng, đã nhiều công trình nghiên cứu về văn hóa Việt Nam." ("He is a famous retired scholar who has many research works on Vietnamese culture.")
Advanced Usage:
  • In literature or formal discussions, "dật sĩ" can be used to highlight the value of wisdom and the importance of reflection after a lifetime of learning.
  • It may also be used metaphorically to describe someone who, while not officially a scholar, embodies the qualities of a learned individual who prefers a quiet life.
Word Variants:
  • A related term is "học giả," which means "scholar" and can refer to someone currently engaged in scholarly activities, unlike "dật sĩ," who is retired.
  • "Tri thức" means "intellectual" or "knowledgeable person" and can be used in a broader context.
Different Meanings:
  • While "dật sĩ" primarily refers to a retired scholar, in some contexts, it can also imply someone who is wise and knowledgeable, regardless of their official status or career.
Synonyms:
  • "Học giả" (scholar) - refers to an active scholar.
  • "Nhà trí thức" (intellectual) - someone who engages in critical thinking and analysis.
  • "Người uyên thâm" (erudite person) - someone deeply knowledgeable in a particular field.
noun
  1. retired scholar

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